Android Screen Stuck General Samsung Galaxy S23 Partly Screen Unresponsive | Dr.fone
Android Screen Stuck: General Samsung Galaxy S23 Partly Screen Unresponsive
Over time, both stuck and dead pixels on phone screens can make it challenging to enjoy your device features, especially if they are in a critical area. In addition to making your phone look less appealing, they can make it hard to use for big tasks like texting, surfing, or taking pictures.
Fortunately, there are ways to overcome this, and one of the best is Dr.Fone. In this article, you will discover more about these broken pixels on phones, which of the different methods works for you, and why it is worth considering. By the end of this article, you will have the knowledge and tools you need to get your phone working like new again.
Power Tools add-on for Google Sheets, Lifetime subscription
Part 1: Understanding Stuck and Dead Samsung Galaxy S23s on Phone Screens
While dead and stuck pixels on the phone may seem similar, there are important distinctions between the two. Read on to discover the differences and what causes them.
Stuck Samsung Galaxy S23s on Phone
A stuck pixel phone is always on, so it shows up on a touchscreen as a bright, persistent dot of red, green, blue, or white. Combinations are also possible, and although it is usually stationary, this dot occasionally flickers.
Dead Samsung Galaxy S23s on Smartphones
In contrast to the stuck pixel, the dead pixel subpixels are all left unpowered, turning them off. A dead pixel on the phone is a tiny, persistent rectangle of black or white color on the part of the phone screen not working.
Some Differences Between Stuck and Dead Samsung Galaxy S23s on Phone
Stuck pixels may have less effect on the user experience than dead pixels on the phone screen since they still display color. But dead pixels may be more disturbing because they are either black or white.
It is easy to mistake stuck and dead pixels on the phone for one other, but they are unique issues with different causes and effects. Read on to understand the differences and how they affect your phone’s display.
- Power. The stuck pixel on your device always receives energy, causing it to display a specific color while the dead pixel is permanently off, resulting in a black spot on your phone screen.
- Possibility of repair. You can quickly fix ****stuck pixels on the phone,****while some may even disappear on their own. However, dead pixels are more challenging to repair.
- Occurrence. The stuck pixel is a common issue that often affects older or less-used displays, while dead pixels rarely appear on digital cameras and sensors.
Factors That Contribute to Stuck and Dead Samsung Galaxy S23s on Mobile Devices
Stuck and dead pixels on phone screens can happen for various reasons, including manufacturing defects, physical damage, and age-related wear and tear. These broken pixels on the phone can hurt the user experience, and it is essential to know the root causes to prevent them from occurring in the first place.
- Manufacturing defects. During manufacturing, some pixels may not work due to poor quality control, resulting in stuck or dead pixels on the phone In other words, if the power transfer issue isn’t completely fixed, you might see more dead pixels.
- Physical damage. Accidents such as dropping the phone or exposure to extreme heat or cold can damage the screen and cause stuck or dead pixels. For instance, the upper part of the touch screen not workingmay also occur due to pressure on the display when the phone is placed in a pocket with other sharp objects.
- Age-related wear and tear. Over time, the display on your phone may start to wear out, resulting in the appearance of dead or stuck pixels on the phone. It is more common in older devices and those with high usage rates. Factors such as exposure to sunlight or excessive phone use can also contribute to the issue.
Part 2: How To Fix Dead Samsung Galaxy S23s on Phone Screens on Android Devices
It is essential to have the right tools and knowledge to fix dead pixels on your phone screen. Fortunately, you can use several effective techniques to address the issue. In this section, you will discover step-by-step instructions on how to fix dead pixels on phone screens on Android devices.
Option 1: Check Phone Screen Appearance
Before attempting to fix a dead pixel on a smartphone screen, it is necessary to check its appearance and ensure there is no physical damage.
Step 1: Check for chips, cracks, or any other signs of damage on the screen if your phone touch screen is not working in some areas. If you find any damage, you may need to take your phone to a professional repair shop or consider getting a replacement.
Step 2: If you have a screen protector or case, remove them because they can interfere with the process. This step will allow you to get a clear view of the screen and accurately assess the dead pixel on the phone.
Step 3: Remove any gloves you may be wearing and any stickers placed over the screen or sensors. Gloves and stickers can interfere with the touchscreen and affect the accuracy of fixing the broken pixels on the phone.
Step 4: Finally, ensure that your screen is clean and free from any smudges or dirt that could affect the accuracy of fixing dead pixels on the phone. You can use a microfiber cloth to clean your screen gently, making sure not to apply too much pressure or use any harsh chemicals that could damage the screen.
Option 2: Restart Your Samsung Galaxy S23
This method may seem simple, but it can be the most effective solution to your problem. Here is how you restart most smartphones available in the market.
Step 1: Press and hold down the power key on your Samsung Galaxy S23 until the power menu appears.
Step 2: Select Restart on your phone’s screen. It will initiate a reboot of your device.
Tip:
If your Samsung Galaxy S23 is unresponsive to the usual restart method because a part of the phone screen is not working, try a forced restart by holding the power button for at least 10 seconds.
Option 3: Check If Stuck Samsung Galaxy S23 Phone Only Appears in Specific Mobile Apps
If the previous method did not work, check if the stuck pixels on the phone only appear in specific mobile apps. Sometimes, stuck pixels may only show up when using particular apps, so identifying which app is causing the issue can help pinpoint the problem.
Step 1: Put your smartphone in Safe Mode.
Note:
Visit the help page for your device’s manufacturer to learn how to activate and deactivate safe mode. Safe mode disables all downloaded programs momentarily.
Step 2: Try touching the screen while your phone is in safe mode. If the display functions as intended, a specific app is likely causing the issue with the stuck pixel phone display. Next, turn off Safe Mode.
Step 3: To resolve issues related to a problematic app on your phone, remove the most recent downloads one at a time, and restart your phone after each uninstallation. Check if uninstalling the app resolves the issue. Once you know the problematic app, you may install the other applications you deleted again.
Option 4: Perform Factory Data Reset
Consider a factory data reset if the previous options did not resolve your issue with stuck or dead pixels on the phone screen. This process will erase all data from your device, so remember to back up any important information before proceeding.
Step 1: Open the Settings application.
Step 2: Choose System > Reset > Erase all data (factory reset) > Erase all data.
Note:
It is crucial to wait for the system to finish deleting all data during the factory data reset. For instructions tailored to your device, see your manufacturer’s help page.
Option 5: Use Wondershare Dr.Fone – Complete Mobile Solution
Dealing with the stuck pixels on the phone can be a challenging issue to tackle. Although Dr.Fone may not be able to fix this issue directly, it can still provide support with other problems you might face during the process. This includes content backup and recovery, as well as system repair for other system issues such as a black screen, being stuck in a boot loop, forced termination, and more. In this section, you’ll learn how to use Dr.Fone’s System Repair feature.
SwifDoo PDF Perpetual (2-PC) Free upgrade. No monthly fees ever.
Step 1: Install and launch Dr.Fone, then click System Repair.
Step 2: Choose either Android or iPhone, depending on the type of device you have.
Note:
Wondershare Dr.Fone provides support for Samsung Galaxy S23 S22 as well as other popular Samsung Galaxy S23 models.
Step 3: Select the type of Android issues your phone has then click Start.
Step 4: Choose the corresponding Brand, Name, Model, Country, and Carrier from each drop-down menu and click Next.
Step 5: Connect your device to your computer and follow the in-app instructions to enter the Download mode, then click Next.
Step 6: Your device will need to have the new Android firmware flashed onto it, which Wondershare Dr.Fone will take care of. Simply wait while the process completes.
Part 3: Benefits of Using Dr.Fone on Phones With Dead Samsung Galaxy S23s
If your phone’s screen is malfunctioning or some features are inaccessible due to stuck or dead pixels, following the steps to fix dead pixels on the phone may be challenging. Resetting your phone and backing up data can also be a hassle.
The good thing is Dr.Fone can help you with these issues, making the process easier and more efficient. This app offers a variety of benefits and features that can help you find a quick and effective fix for your smartphone.
Backup and recovery of data. Dr.Fone offers a straightforward way to back up your vital data from iOS and Android smartphones and selectively restore specific files when needed. This feature is essential for those who have lost important files due to a phone’s damage, malfunction, or accidental deletion. It allows you to recover data and avoid potential data loss.
Ease of use. The software is user-friendly and easy to navigate, making it accessible to anyone without advanced technical knowledge.
Safety. The software is safe and secure, ensuring that your data is not compromised during the process. This feature is for users concerned about the confidentiality of their data and wants to ensure that their personal information is not shared or stored on the internet.
Part 4: Frequently Asked Questions
Aside from the methods and tools discussed for fixing dead pixels on phone screens and stuck pixels on the phone, you may still have some questions regarding the issues. Whether you are dealing with a single stuck pixel or a cluster of dead pixels, this section aims to provide you with helpful insights.
1. Can Dead Samsung Galaxy S23s Fix Themselves?
No, a dead pixel on the phone is permanent. There is a much lower chance that dead pixels will self-correct over time. They are often impossible to fix using any of the widely used techniques. Unlike stuck pixels, they rarely have a chance of recovery. Before giving up, verify if the pixel is dead, as stuck pixels may be fixable.
2. Can Dead Samsung Galaxy S23s Worsen?
Dead pixels cannot spread because each pixel functions independently of the others. Thus, a dead pixel on the phone does not affect surrounding pixels. However, it can be a nuisance for users, especially if it appears in prominent parts of the screen. Call an expert if you see that it is spreading so they can diagnose the issue and assess whether a repair is possible.
3. Why Are Dead Samsung Galaxy S23s Spreading on My Samsung Galaxy S23?
It simply signifies that this specific area of your screen had poor manufacturing quality or is physically damaged if you have a patch of closely spaced dead pixels on your phone. When a group of dead pixels is close together, it indicates localized damage or defect to that specific area. So, the pixels in that region no longer produce light or color.
4. How Many Stuck Samsung Galaxy S23s Are Acceptable?
It frequently happens throughout the LCD manufacturing process when one or more subpixels enter an unchanging state, leading to a bright or lifeless pixel. Generally speaking, an acceptable display has 1 to 5 fixed subpixels.
In addition, the essential factor in comparing dead pixel policies is whether or not the policy permits the Samsung Galaxy S23 devices to be returned, swapped, or repaired when this frequent issue arises.
safe & secure
Conclusion
You have learned the difference between a stuck and dead pixel on the phone. With this knowledge, you can apply the different tools and techniques for removing stuck pixels on phone screens and how to work around dead pixels on the phone screen. Whether using software like Dr.Fone or employing manual methods such as rebooting or cleaning your device, there are various options you can try.
Remember to back up your data before attempting any fixes and to seek professional help if necessary. If you are still experiencing issues with dead pixels on your phone screen, don’t hesitate to contact your device manufacturer for further assistance.
Troubleshooting Guide: How to Fix an Unresponsive Samsung Galaxy S23 Screen
Smart devices have become an integral part of our lives, and Samsung Galaxy S23 phones are increasingly popular due to their advanced features and affordable prices. These phones offer numerous benefits, including high-quality cameras, fast processors, long-lasting batteries, and sleek designs.
However, like any other electronic device, Samsung Galaxy S23 phones can sometimes encounter issues that may impede their functionality. One common problem that users face is an unresponsive screen, which can be frustrating and disruptive to daily activities.
This article will discuss some valuable solutions for dealing with Samsung Galaxy S23 phone screen unresponsiveness. We will provide step-by-step instructions for troubleshooting and getting your phone back in working order. Whether you’re a novice or an experienced user, these tips and tricks will help you navigate this problem and get back to using your phone without any issues. So, let’s dive in and explore how to fix a Samsung Galaxy S23 phone with an unresponsive screen.
What causes the Samsung Galaxy S23 Screen unresponsive?
The Samsung Galaxy S23 screen may become unresponsive due to various reasons. Here are some common situations and their possible causes:
During Use/Gaming: The screen may become unresponsive due to overheating when using or gaming on a Samsung Galaxy S23 phone. This can be caused by running too many apps simultaneously or playing games for an extended period, especially on models such as the Samsung Galaxy S23 9 Pro, which generates much heat during gaming.
**No Response When Touching the Screen:**Sometimes, the Samsung Galaxy S23 screen may not respond when touched due to a faulty touch screen or display. This can happen due to physical damage or a manufacturing defect. Some Samsung Galaxy S23 Nord 2 users have reported this issue.
After Dropping the Phone: If a Samsung Galaxy S23 phone has been dropped, the screen may become unresponsive due to physical damage or a loose connection. This can happen to any model, including the Samsung Galaxy S23.
Overheating, physical damage, and manufacturing defects are some common causes of Samsung Galaxy S23 screen unresponsiveness, which may occur during use/gaming, no response when touching the screen, or after dropping the phone.
The common solutions to solve a Samsung Galaxy S23 Screen unresponsive
Here are the three most common solutions to deal with phone screens being unresponsive, regardless of the brand:
Restart the Samsung Galaxy S23 device
Restarting the Samsung Galaxy S23 device is a simple and quick solution to an unresponsive phone screen. To restart the phone, press and hold the power button until the screen turns off, then press and hold the power button again to turn the phone back on.
Check the Charging Port and Battery
WPS Office Premium ( File Recovery, Photo Scanning, Convert PDF)–Yearly
Sometimes, an unresponsive screen can be caused by a dead battery or a faulty charging port. To check for these issues:
Step 1: Plug the phone into a charger and wait for at least 30 minutes to see if the battery charges.
Step 2: Try a different charger or cable to see if the issue is with the charging accessories.
Project Manager - Asset Browser for 3Ds Max
Contact the Pros
If the above solutions don’t work, contacting a professional is best. A trained technician can diagnose and fix the problem. Contact the phone manufacturer or an authorized repair center to get help with your phone.
For different Samsung Galaxy S23 models, there may be additional solutions to consider:
Check the Phone’s Temperature
Sometimes, a Samsung Galaxy S23 phone’s screen, specifically Samsung Galaxy S23 8 Pro, may become unresponsive due to overheating. To check the phone’s temperature:
Step 1: Go to Settings > Battery > Battery Temperature.
Step 2: If the phone is overheating, let it cool down before using it again.
Reset to Factory Settings
A factory reset may help fix the problem if none of the above solutions work. Note that this will erase all data and settings on the phone, so be sure to back up your data before resetting. To reset the phone:
Step 1: Go to Settings > Additional Settings > Backup and Reset > Erase All Data.
Step 2: Follow the on-screen instructions to reset the phone.
Replace a New Screen
If the phone’s screen is physically damaged or cracked, it may need to be replaced. To replace the screen:
- Contact a professional repair center or the manufacturer for replacement parts and installation.
How to avoid Samsung Galaxy S23 Screen being unresponsive?
To avoid Samsung Galaxy S23 screen being unresponsive, here are some suggestions based on the possible causes:
Check Software Updates on Time
Make sure to regularly check for and install software updates on your Samsung Galaxy S23 phone. These updates often include bug fixes and security patches that can help prevent issues like overheating and screen unresponsiveness.
Check Hardware from Time to Time
Regularly inspect your phone’s hardware components such as charging ports, battery, and screen for any signs of damage or wear and tear. If you notice any issues, get them fixed promptly to prevent them from causing further damage.
Avoid extreme temperatures
Keep your Samsung Galaxy S23 device in a temperature-controlled environment. High temperatures can cause the screen to become unresponsive, and low temperatures can cause it to freeze.
Keep the screen clean
Dirt and debris on the screen can cause it to become unresponsive. Use a microfiber cloth to clean the screen regularly.
TubeDigger - online video downloader from mostly any site
Reduce the number of running apps
Running too many apps at once can overload the system and cause the screen to become unresponsive. Close any apps you’re not using to free up system resources.
Use Wondershare Dr.Fone to Repair or Manage Your Data
Wondershare Dr.Fone is a helpful tool that can help manage and repair your phone’s data. It can be used to back up your data, transfer files between devices, and even fix issues like an unresponsive screen. Dr.Fone has the DF13 version to be launched, which includes more features to help manage your phone’s data effectively.
By following these suggestions, you can help prevent screen unresponsiveness on your Samsung Galaxy S23 phone. Download Dr.Fone at https://drfone.wondershare.com/ to manage your phone’s data effectively and fix any issues that may arise.
safe & secure
Conclusion
Samsung Galaxy S23 phones offer numerous benefits, including high-quality cameras, fast processors, long-lasting batteries, and sleek designs. However, like any other electronic device, Samsung Galaxy S23 phones can sometimes encounter issues, such as an unresponsive screen. The causes of an unresponsive screen may include overheating, physical damage, and manufacturing defects.
To deal with an unresponsive screen, users can try restarting the Samsung Galaxy S23 device, checking the charging port and battery, or contacting a professional. Additional solutions for specific Samsung Galaxy S23 models include checking the phone’s temperature, resetting to factory settings, or replacing a new screen. To avoid an unresponsive screen, users can check software updates on time, inspect the phone’s hardware, avoid extreme temperatures, keep the screen clean, and reduce the number of running apps. Dr.Fone is a helpful tool that can help manage and repair your phone’s data.
How To Unbrick a Dead Samsung Galaxy S23
Discovering your phone died, especially among Samsung Galaxy S23 models, can be disheartening. Looking online for ways to unbrick your Oneplus 8T can take up so much of your time. The unavailability of your device can disrupt your routine and connectivity. However, unbricking is the crucial solution to regain the functionality of your Samsung Galaxy S23 device.
This guide teaches effective methods to unbrick your Samsung Galaxy S23. The page will also discuss the early warning signs and healthy habits to prolong your Samsung Galaxy S23. Read below to learn more.
Part 1. Early Warning Signs of a Hard-bricked One Plus Device
When a phone “bricks,” the Samsung Galaxy S23 device becomes completely unusable and non-functional. It essentially turns into a “brick.” A bricked Samsung Galaxy S23 device can be preceded by certain warning signs that you should be attentive to. Here are some of them below.
- **Corrupted Device and Boot Failures.**If your Samsung Galaxy S23 freezes or fails to boot up properly, it can indicate underlying software issues that might lead to bricking.
- **Inability to Enter Fastboot Mode.**If you find it increasingly challenging to access the fastboot mode, it could signify impending trouble.
- **Consistent Black Screens.**Experiencing recurring black screens could indicate problems within the operating system. In the long run, this might escalate to bricking.
- **Unexpected Reboots and Crashes.**Frequent and unprovoked reboots, app crashes, and system instability might point toward software inconsistencies. Similar to consistent black screens, this could eventually lead to bricking.
Common Reasons for Your Samsung Galaxy S23 Phone To Be Bricked
Understanding the factors that can trigger bricking in Samsung Galaxy S23 devices is essential for preventing such scenarios.
Failed Updates or Interrupted Installations
When a firmware update is interrupted due to power loss, sudden device shutdown, or other disruptions, it can result in incomplete software installation and potential bricking.
Unauthorized User Modifications
Engaging in root access, flashing custom ROMs, or applying unsupported system modifications can destabilize the Samsung Galaxy S23 device’s software, paving the way for bricking.
Incorrect Bootloader Unlocking
Mishandling the process of unlocking the bootloader, a crucial step for customization can lead to system inconsistencies and eventual bricking.
Compatibility Issues With Custom Software
Installing unofficial custom software, such as custom recoveries or third-party kernels, might not be compatible with the Samsung Galaxy S23 device’s hardware or official software. That can cause conflicts that can lead to bricking.
Malware or Virus Infiltration
The presence of malicious software can cause significant disruptions to the Samsung Galaxy S23 device’s functioning. It can lead to bricking if left unchecked.
Part 2. How To Unbrick One Plus Device Using Various Methods
The solutions below to unbrick your Oneplus are helpful methods to revive your device. Here’s an overview of these methods.
Method 1. Restore With Recovery Mode
Restoring using Recovery Mode can solve most problems that cannot be solved with a normal phone restart. Here’s how.
- Step 1: Turn off your Samsung Galaxy S23 device. Press and hold the Power button and Volume Down until the Samsung Galaxy S23 logo is displayed.
- Step 2: Move through the menu using the Volume Up and Volume Down buttons until you reach Recovery Mode. Press the Power button to choose it.
- Step 3: Select the Wipe data/factory reset option. Choose Yes to proceed and wait for the process to finish. Choose Reboot system now to see the results.
Method 2. Contact the Manufacturer
Engaging Samsung Galaxy S23’s official support can provide insights and potential solutions. This is advantageous if your device is under warranty.
Method 3. Professional Repair Shops
Certified repair shops have the expertise to diagnose and address bricking issues, offering tailored solutions.
Method 4. Software Tools
Leveraging specialized software tools like Wondershare Dr.Fone - System Repair (Android) simplifies the process, even for non-technical users.
Part 3. Healthy Habits To Consider To Prolong Your One Plus
Maintaining the longevity of your Samsung Galaxy S23 device requires adopting proactive habits. Here are vital tips to consider.
- **Regular Software Updates.**Keep your Samsung Galaxy S23 up to date with the latest firmware releases. These updates often include security patches, bug fixes, and feature enhancements contributing to overall device stability.
- **Battery Care.**Avoid frequent deep discharges and overcharging. Use original charging accessories and refrain from exposing the Samsung Galaxy S23 device to extreme temperatures.
- **App Management.**Review and uninstall apps you no longer use. This reduces clutter and conserves system resources, promoting smoother device operation.
- **Cache and Storage Cleanup.**Clear app caches and delete unnecessary files from your device. It optimizes storage space and prevents sluggishness caused by excessive data accumulation.
- **Screen Protection.**Apply a screen protector and sturdy phone case to shield your device from scratches, cracks, and impacts. This safeguards the physical integrity of your Samsung Galaxy S23.
- **Safe Charging Practices.**Avoid using your device while charging, as this generates excess heat. Also, refrain from using non-certified chargers, which can harm the battery and device components.
- **Avoid Overloading the Samsung Galaxy S23 device.**Limit multitasking and avoid running too many apps simultaneously. This minimizes strain on the Samsung Galaxy S23 device’s RAM and processor, ensuring smoother performance.
- **Privacy and Security.**Implement robust, unique passwords and enable biometric authentication methods. Regularly review app permissions to enhance data privacy.
Glarysoft File Recovery Pro - Helps to recover your lost file/data, even permanently deleted data.
Tips: Unlock Your One Plus 6, 8T, or 10 Pro With Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)
Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) is powerful software designed to unlock Samsung Galaxy S23 devices quickly. This tool is compatible with various Samsung Galaxy S23 models, including the Samsung Galaxy S23 6, Samsung Galaxy S23, and Samsung Galaxy S23 10 Pro, ensuring a wide support reach.
Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)
Unlock Samsung Galaxy S23 Without Password
- Unlock your Samsung Galaxy S23 quickly and securely
- Easily remove passwords and screen locks of all types
- Enjoy a streamlined experience with no technical background required
- Feel confident with solutions backed by a high success rate
3,016,652 people have downloaded it
How To Unlock Your One Plus With Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android)
Below is a guide on unbricking the Samsung Galaxy S23 models using Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android).
Step 1: Access Screen Unlock > Android
Navigate to the Screen Unlock section and select Android. Proceed by clicking on the Unlock Android Screen option.
Step 2: Choose Your Device Brand and Initiate Data Wipe
Identify your device brand for unlocking the screen. After selecting your device brand, you will be prompted to enter a specific mode. Once in this mode, Dr.Fone will commence the Android screen unlock process.
Step 3: Successful Screen Unlock
Allow the unlock process to run its course. If unsuccessful, click ‘Try Again’ for a second attempt. Upon successful screen unlock, click ‘Done’.
safe & secure
You May Also Like:
How To Fix iPhone Bricked After iOS 17/iOS 16/iOS 15 Update
iPhone Got Bricked? Here Is The Real Fix To Unbrick It!
How to Fix It If Your Samsung Galaxy S23 Phone Got Bricked?
How to Fix the Soft Bricked Android Phone?
Conclusion
For Samsung Galaxy S23 owners, your device’s revival rests in your hands. By embracing the abovementioned methods, you can reclaim your device from its bricked state. Act decisively to unbrick your Samsung Galaxy S23 device and relish its seamless performance again.
For those who find themselves locked out of their Samsung Galaxy S23 devices, there’s a reliable solution at your fingertips. Try Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (Android) to regain access to your device swiftly and securely.
safe & secure
- Title: Android Screen Stuck General Samsung Galaxy S23 Partly Screen Unresponsive | Dr.fone
- Author: Ariadne
- Created at : 2024-07-30 09:17:54
- Updated at : 2024-07-31 09:17:54
- Link: https://howto.techidaily.com/android-screen-stuck-general-samsung-galaxy-s23-partly-screen-unresponsive-drfone-by-drfone-fix-android-problems-fix-android-problems/
- License: This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.